Spaghetti alla Nerano
Fried courgettes, basil and Provolone del Monaco
Spaghetti alla Nerano with thinly fried courgettes, basil and Provolone del Monaco, emulsified into a creamy sauce without cream.

Nerano, Campania
The regional version.
Nerano’s fried-courgette and Provolone del Monaco spaghetti, using basil and a little mashed courgette.
- Courgettes are sliced thinly and fried before finishing the pasta.
- Provolone del Monaco provides the characteristic cheese flavour.
- Pasta water and cheese create creaminess without cream.
Technique: fried courgettes, basil and Provolone del Monaco
Do not fry the courgettes until exhausted and blackened. Add grated cheese off strong heat so it melts into the sauce rather than separating into lumps.
Ingredient notes & swaps
- An aged cow’s-milk caciocavallo is a documented alternative, but Provolone del Monaco gives the named version its regional identity.
The recipe
Spaghetti alla Nerano
Ingredients
Main
Method
- 1
Fry courgette rounds in batches in hot olive oil until lightly golden, not dark. Drain well and scatter with some basil.
- 2
Warm garlic in the finishing oil and remove once fragrant. Cook spaghetti in salted water until almost al dente.
- 3
Reserve pasta water. Mash about a third of the fried courgettes with a little warm cooking water.
- 4
Add mashed and whole courgettes to the garlic-scented oil, then pasta and a ladle of water. Toss until coated.
- 5
Take off the heat and gradually incorporate grated Provolone del Monaco, adding water as necessary to form a creamy emulsion.
- 6
Finish with remaining basil and pepper. Serve immediately, keeping some courgette rounds distinct.
The version on this page
Nerano’s fried-courgette and Provolone del Monaco spaghetti, using basil and a little mashed courgette.
- Courgettes are sliced thinly and fried before finishing the pasta.
- Provolone del Monaco provides the characteristic cheese flavour.
- Pasta water and cheese create creaminess without cream.
Cooking it well
Do not fry the courgettes until exhausted and blackened. Add grated cheese off strong heat so it melts into the sauce rather than separating into lumps.
Serving and planning
Serve as a first course while glossy and hot. No mussels, chicken or cream are included in this version.
Ingredient alternatives
An aged cow’s-milk caciocavallo is a documented alternative, but Provolone del Monaco gives the named version its regional identity.
Explore the Italian regional cooking guide for related dishes and pantry notes.
Storage
Refrigerate cooked leftovers promptly in a covered container and use within 3 days.
Freezing
Freeze cooked portions for up to 2 months; thaw overnight in the refrigerator. Fresh pasta, vegetables and cheese can soften after thawing.
Reheating
Reheat only the portion required until piping hot throughout. Add a little water if the sauce has thickened.
Keep cooking
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